{"id":5063,"date":"2026-08-16T16:27:37","date_gmt":"2026-08-16T08:27:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tssia.org.tw\/?page_id=5063"},"modified":"2026-10-06T14:37:55","modified_gmt":"2026-10-06T06:37:55","slug":"cra%e5%b0%88%e5%8d%80","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/tssia.org.tw\/en\/cra%e5%b0%88%e5%8d%80\/","title":{"rendered":"CRA\u5c08\u5340"},"content":{"rendered":"
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CRA\u6b50\u76df\u7db2\u8def\u97cc\u6027\u6cd5\u6848
(Cyber Resilience Act)<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\u6b50\u76df\u300a\u7db2\u8def\u97cc\u6027\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff08Cyber Resilience Act, \u7c21\u7a31 CRA\uff09<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>

\u6b50\u76df\u91dd\u5c0d\u5e36\u6709\u6578\u4f4d\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u7522\u54c1\uff08\u5982 IoT \u8a2d\u5099\u3001\u667a\u6167\u786c\u9ad4\u3001\u8edf\u9ad4\u7b49\uff09\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5f37\u5236\u6027\u8cc7\u5b89\u6cd5\u898f\u3002<\/span><\/strong>
\u8981\u6c42\u88fd\u9020\u5546\u5728\u7522\u54c1\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u5167\u843d\u5f8c\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b89\u5168\uff08Security by Design\uff09\u3001\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7ba1\u7406\u8207\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4e26\u5728 2026 \u5e74 9 \u6708\u8d77\u5f37\u5236\u57f7\u884c\u8cc7\u5b89\u4e8b\u4ef6\u901a\u5831\u7fa9\u52d9\uff0c
<\/span>2027\u5e7412\u6708\u6240\u6709\u7fa9\u52d9\u5168\u9762\u9069\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5\u8207\u9069\u7528\u7bc4\u570d\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>

  • \u9069\u7528\u5c0d\u8c61\uff1a \u6db5\u84cb\u6240\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u6216\u9593\u63a5\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u7db2\u8def\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u88dd\u7f6e\u7684\u786c\u9ad4\u3001\u8edf\u9ad4\u3001\u97cc\u9ad4\u53ca\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u96f2\u7aef\u8cc7\u6599\u8655\u7406\u670d\u52d9
    \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u667a\u6167\u5bb6\u96fb\u3001\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3001\u7b46\u96fb\u3001\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u3001App\u3001\u5de5\u696d\u63a7\u5236\u5668 PLC\u3001\u9023\u7db2\u73a9\u5177\u7b49\uff09\u3002<\/p><\/li>

  • \u6392\u9664\u7bc4\u570d\uff1a<\/span> \u5df2\u53d7\u6b50\u76df\u7279\u5b9a\u56b4\u683c\u8cc7\u5b89\u6cd5\u898f\u76e3\u7ba1\u4e4b\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6c7d\u8eca\uff08\u7b26\u5408 UN R155\/R156 \u7b49\uff09\u3001\u91ab\u7642\u5668\u6750\uff08MDR\/IVDR\uff09\u3001\u6c11\u822a\u8a2d\u5099\u53ca\u570b\u9632\u8ecd\u7528\u54c1\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/li>

  • \u8cac\u4efb\u6838\u5fc3\uff1a \u5f37\u8abf <\/span>Security by Design\uff08\u5b89\u5168\u8a2d\u8a08\uff09<\/span> \u8207 <\/span>\u5168\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u7ba1\u7406<\/span>\uff0c\u88fd\u9020\u5546\u5fc5\u9808\u5c0d\u7522\u54c1\u5f9e\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u751f\u7522\u3001\u51fa\u8ca8\u5230\u7d42\u6b62\u652f\u63f4\u671f\u9593\u7684\u8cc7\u5b89\u8ca0\u8cac\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    \u88fd\u9020\u5546\u7fa9\u52d9\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>

    1. \u57fa\u672c\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\uff08Annex I\uff09\uff1a<\/span> \u51fa\u5ee0\u6642\u9810\u8a2d\u5b89\u5168\uff08Default Secure\uff09\u3001\u7e2e\u5c0f\u653b\u64ca\u9762\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u8cc7\u6599\u50b3\u8f38\u6a5f\u5bc6\u6027\u8207\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3001\u5177\u5099\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\u6a5f\u5236\u3002<\/p><\/li>

    2. \u8edf\u9ad4\u7269\u6599\u6e05\u55ae\uff08SBOM\uff09\uff1a<\/span> \u5fc5\u9808\u5efa\u7acb\u6a5f\u5668\u53ef\u8b80\u683c\u5f0f\u7684 SBOM\uff08\u5217\u51fa\u958b\u6e90\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5957\u4ef6\u76f8\u4f9d\u6027\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e9\u8ffd\u8e64\u5df2\u77e5\u91cd\u5927\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/li>

    3. \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7ba1\u7406\u8207\u652f\u63f4\u671f\u627f\u8afe\uff1a \u5fc5\u9808\u63d0\u4f9b\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u671f\uff08\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u81f3\u5c11 5 \u5e74\uff0c\u6216\u8207\u7522\u54c1\u9810\u671f\u58fd\u547d\u76f8\u7b26\uff09\uff0c\u671f\u9593\u9808\u514d\u8cbb\u4e14\u53ca\u6642\u63d0\u4f9b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u88dc\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/li>

    4. \u5f37\u5236\u901a\u5831\u7fa9\u52d9\uff0824 \/ 72 \u5c0f\u6642\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>

      • \u767c\u73fe<\/span>\u5df2\u88ab\u4e3b\u52d5\u5229\u7528\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/span>\u6216<\/span>\u56b4\u91cd\u8cc7\u5b89\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/span>\u6642\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u900f\u904e ENISA \u55ae\u4e00\u901a\u5831\u5e73\u53f0\uff08SRP\uff09\u5411\u4e3b\u7ba1\u6a5f\u95dc\u901a\u5831\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/li>

      • \u65bc <\/span>24 \u5c0f\u6642\u5167<\/span>\u63d0\u51fa\u65e9\u671f\u9810\u8b66\uff0c<\/span>72 \u5c0f\u6642\u5167<\/span>\u63d0\u4ea4\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8aaa\u660e\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li>

      • \u6280\u8853\u6587\u4ef6\u8207 CE \u6a19\u8a18\uff1a<\/span> \u7de8\u88fd\u7b26\u5408\u6027\u8072\u660e\uff08DoC\uff09\u8207\u6280\u8853\u6a94\u6848\uff0c\u6a94\u6848\u9700\u4fdd\u5b58 10 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e26\u52a0\u8cbc CE \u6a19\u8a8c\u4ee5\u5728\u6b50\u76df\u5408\u6cd5\u8ca9\u552e\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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        <\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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        <\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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        \"\"<\/figure>
        2024\/2847<\/span>

        \u6cd5\u898f\uff5cRegulation (EU) \u2014 \u5e36\u6578\u4f4d\u5143\u4ef6\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u7686\u9069\u7528\n<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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        \u6b50\u76df\u7db2\u8def\u97cc\u6027\u6cd5\u6848\u6b63\u5f0f\u516c\u4f48\u865f\u78bc\uff0c
        \u898f\u7bc4\u6240\u6709\u5305\u542b\u786c\u9ad4\u8207\u8edf\u9ad4\u4e4b
        \u300c\u5e36\u6578\u4f4d\u5143\u4ef6\u7522\u54c1\u300d<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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        \"\"<\/figure>
        2026\/9\/11<\/span>

        \u6f0f\u6d1e\u8207\u4e8b\u4ef6\u901a\u5831\u7fa9\u52d9\u751f\u6548<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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        \u88fd\u9020\u5546\u9700\u5728\u77e5\u6089\u88ab\u5229\u7528\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6216\u8cc7\u5b89\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f8c 
        24 \u5c0f\u6642\u5167\u5411 CSIRTs \u53ca ENISA
        \u63d0\u4ea4\u65e9\u671f\u9810\u8b66\u901a\u5831\u3002<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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        \"\"<\/figure>
        2027\/12\/11<\/span>

        \u5b8c\u6574\u9069\u7528\uff5cCE marking + \u7b26\u5408\u6027\u8a55\u4f30\u5f37\u5236<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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        \u7522\u54c1\u9032\u5165\u6b50\u76df\u5e02\u5834
        \u5fc5\u9808\u53d6\u5f97<\/span> CE marking\uff0c<\/span>\u4e26\u4f9d\u7522\u54c1\u98a8\u96aa\u7b49\u7d1a
        \u5b8c\u6210\u5f37\u5236\u6027\u7b26\u5408\u6027\u8a55\u4f30\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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        \"\"<\/figure>
        \u20ac15M \/ 2.5%<\/span>

        \u7f70\u5247\uff5c\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u8655(\u53d6\u8f03\u9ad8\u8005)<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

        \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

        \u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u57fa\u672c\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u8005\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u8655
        \u4ee5 1,500 \u842c\u6b50\u5143\u6216\u5168\u7403\u5e74\u71df\u696d\u984d 2.5%
         \u4e4b\u7f70\u9370\uff08\u4ee5\u91d1\u984d\u8f03\u9ad8\u8005\u70ba\u6e96\uff09\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        CRA\u6b50\u76df\u7db2\u8def\u97cc\u6027\u6cd5\u6848 (Cyber R […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-5063","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tssia.org.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5063","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tssia.org.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tssia.org.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tssia.org.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tssia.org.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5063"}],"version-history":[{"count":67,"href":"https:\/\/tssia.org.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5063\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5745,"href":"https:\/\/tssia.org.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5063\/revisions\/5745"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tssia.org.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5063"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}